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Elements and Performance Criteria

  1. Prepare rails, crossings or switches for welding
  2. Weld repair area is identified and assessed in accordance with standards and procedures
  3. Welding equipment and consumables are prepared and checked for serviceability
  4. Hazards are identified, risks are assessed and control measures are implemented
  5. Weld repair area is prepared for welding in accordance with workplace standards and procedures
  6. Track components are assembled or aligned to specification as required
  7. Use non-destructive testing
  8. Appropriate non-destructive testing method is selected in accordance with workplace requirements
  9. Non-destructive testing method is used to identify and locate defects in accordance with rail industry standards and organisational procedures
  10. Assemble and set up welding equipment
  11. Welding equipment is set up and adjusted to meet welding process requirements
  12. Accessories and consumables are selected for use
  13. Assemble and set up gouging and grinding equipment
  14. Gouging and grinding equipment is assembled and set up
  15. Equipment settings are adjusted to meet process requirements
  16. Remove defects
  17. Appropriate method to be used to remove defect is identified in accordance with organisational standards and procedures
  18. Defect is removed using identified method in accordance with organisational standards and procedures
  19. Perform welding operation
  20. Weld metal is applied to repair area to meet specifications in accordance with standards and procedures
  21. Welded area is cleaned in preparation for grinding
  22. Welded area is ground in accordance with organisational standards and procedures
  23. Check weld conformance
  24. Finished ground weld area is visually inspected for surface finish and defects
  25. Finished ground weld area is checked for conformance to rail, crossing or switch profile acceptance standards
  26. Complete post-operative checks and documentation
  27. Equipment is checked for serviceability
  28. Defective equipment is replaced and reported for servicing or repair in accordance with organisational policies and procedures
  29. Documentation on work undertaken is completed and processed in accordance with organisational requirements

Performance Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria on at least five separate occasions and include:

applying relevant workplace procedures

ensuring weld conformance to organisational requirements

identifying job hazards and taking required action to minimise, control or eliminate identified hazards

implementing contingency plans

interpreting and following operational instructions and prioritising work when welding rail using an electric welding process

modify activities depending on operational contingencies, risk situations and environments

monitoring work activities in terms of planned schedule

operating and adapting to differences in equipment in accordance with operating procedures

performing welding, grinding, gouging and testing operations on rails, crossings and switches in accordance with rail industry standards and/or workplace requirements

preparing items for welding in accordance with workplace requirements

reading and interpreting relevant technical data, drawings, instructions and manuals

reporting and rectifying problems, faults and malfunctions within limits of own role, in accordance with organisational procedures

selecting and using hand tools, power tools and equipment

selecting and using required personal protective equipment

using non-destructive (liquid penetrant or magnetic particle) testing equipment, gouging equipment and hand grinding equipment in accordance with safety data sheets (SDSs)/material safety data sheets (MSDSs), manufacturer instructions and workplace procedures

working systematically with required attention to detail without injury to self or others, or damage to goods or equipment.


Knowledge Evidence

Evidence required to demonstrate competence in this unit must be relevant to and satisfy all of the requirements of the elements and performance criteria and include knowledge of:

authorisation/approval processes and procedures

documentation and record keeping requirements

fundamentals of track and components

hazards that may exist when welding rail using an electric welding process and ways of controlling the risks involved

problems that may occur when welding rail using an electric welding process and action that can be taken to report or resolve these problems

rail industry acceptance standards for weld repairs on rail

relevant rail danger zones

relevant safety, work health and safety (WHS)/occupational health and safety (OHS) and environmental procedures and regulations

track industry standards for rail, crossing and switch condition and surface profile

workplace procedures, safety data sheets (SDSs)/material safety data sheets (MSDSs) and manufacturer instructions for non-destructive (liquid penetrant or magnetic particle) testing of rail

workplace procedures for removing defects by gouging, grinding and welding rail using an electric welding process.